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Locally adapted variant of an organism. differing genetically from other ceotypes

ecotype (Wikipedia)

In evolutionary ecology, an ecotype, sometimes called ecospecies, describes a genetically distinct geographic variety, population, or race within a species, which is genotypically adapted to specific environmental conditions.

Four different ecotypes of Physcomitrella patens, stored at the International Moss Stock Center

Typically, though ecotypes exhibit phenotypic differences (such as in morphology or physiology) stemming from environmental heterogeneity, they are capable of interbreeding with other geographically adjacent ecotypes without loss of fertility or vigor.


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