topping By IASHK|2024-09-11T12:26:36+08:00September 11th, 2024| inappropriate pruning technique to reduce tree size. Cutting back a tree to a predetermined crown limit. often at internodes. Read More Comments Off on topping
topping cut By IASHK|2024-09-11T12:26:36+08:00September 11th, 2024| hinge cut used when removing the top from a tree in the tree removal process. Read More Comments Off on topping cut
topsoil By IASHK|2024-09-11T12:26:36+08:00September 11th, 2024| surface layer of soil that may be rich in nutrients from decaying plants and bacterial material. often removed when sites are graded in preparation for construction or development. Read More Comments Off on topsoil